Ballet, the foundation of the ballerina aesthetic, traces its roots back to the Italian Renaissance courts of the 15th century. However, it was during the 17th century in France that ballet truly began to take its modern form. King Louis XIV was a devoted patron of the arts and an avid dancer himself, playing a significant role in the development of ballet.
The word “ballerina” itself is derived from the Italian word “ballare,” meaning “to dance,” and the suffix “-ina,” denoting the feminine. The first official use of the term can be traced back to the mid-17th century, marking the emergence of female ballet dancers as a distinct and revered presence in the world of performing arts.
As ballet gained popularity across Europe, the influence of ballerinas transcended the stage and made its mark on fashion. The 19th century, often referred to as the Romantic Era, witnessed the golden age of ballerinas both in the dance world and as muses for fashion designers.
Designers like Christian Dior drew inspiration from the ethereal grace and beauty of ballerinas, creating garments that mirrored the delicate lines and fluidity of their movements. The iconic “ballerina skirt,” characterized by layers of tulle and a fitted bodice, became a symbol of femininity and grace during this era.
Just a few years after its meteoric rise, the ballerina became a fashion pariah. Too simple, too flat, too tidy, ballerinas were considered old-fashioned. But now they’re making a sparkling comeback.
In 1932, Australian-born Jacob Bloch set up a workshop in London to make improved ballet shoes, which he later named “Ballerinas”. His passion for opera and his keen sense of observation led him to create a more comfortable shoe for dancers.
Shoe trend 2024: Long unloved by the fashion sphere, ballerinas made a stunning comeback last year, and there’s no stopping them this year, both on the catwalk and at the feet of influencers and fashionistas.